南京IATF16949认证内审员培训质量管理体系要求
价格：20000.00起
interactions, so as to achieve the intended results in accordance with the quality policy and strategic
direction of the organization. Management of the processes and the system as a whole can be achieved
using the PDCA cycle (see 0.3.2) with an overall focus on risk-based thinking (see 0.3.3) aimed at
takingadvantage of opportunities and preventing undesirable results.过程方法包括按照组织的质量方
针和战略方向，对各过程及其相互作用进行系统的规定和管理，从而实现预期结果。可通过采用PDCA
ⓒAIAG, ⓒANFIA, ⓒFIEV, ⓒSMMT, ⓒVDA-2016-版权所有，翻印必究
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IATF16949：2016
循环（见0.3.2）以及始终基于风险的思维（见0.3.3）对过程和整个体系进行管理，旨在有效利用机遇
并防止发生不良结果。
The application of the process approach in a quality management system enables:在质量管理系统中
Authorization 授权
Documented permission for a person(s) specifying rights and responsibilities related to giving or denying
permissions or sanctions within an organization对某（些）人的成文许可，规定了其在组织内部授予或
拒绝权限或制裁有关的权利和责任。
Customer-specific requirements(CSRs) 顾客特定要求（CSRs）
Interpretations of or supplemental requirements linked to a specific clause(s) of this Automotive QMS
Standard对本汽车QMS标准特定条款的解释或与该条款有关的补充要求。
Advanced product quality planning (APQP) 产品质量先期策划(APQP)
Product quality planning process that supports development of a product or service that will satisfy
customer requirements; APQP service as a guide in the development process and also a standard way to
share results between organizations and their customers; APQP covers design robustness，design testing
and specification compliance，production process design，quality inspection standards，process capability，
production capacity，production packing，product testing and operator training plan，among other items
对开发某一满足顾客要求的产品或服务提供支持的产品质量策划过程；APQP对开发过程具有指导意
义，并且是组织与其顾客之间共享结果的标准方式；APQP涵盖的项目包括设计稳健性，设计试验和
规范符合性，生产过程设计，质量检验标准，过程能力，生产能力，产品包装，产品试验和操作员培
训计划
Design for manufacturing（DFM）制造的设计(DFM)
integration of product design and process planning to design a product that is easily and economically
manuf
Predictive maintenance 预测性维护
An approach and set of techniques to evaluate the condition of in-service equipment by performing
periodicor continuous monitoring of equipment conditions, in order to predict when maintenance should
beperformed通过对设备状况实施周期性或持续监视来评价在役设备状况的一种方法或一套技术，以
便预测应当进行维护的具体时间
